A. A WHERE clause can be used to restrict both rows and groups.
B. A WHERE clause can be used to restrict rows only.
C. A HAVING clause can be used to restrict both rows and groups.
D. A HAVING clause can be used to restrict groups only.
E. A WHERE clause CANNOT be used in a query of the query uses a HAVING clause.
F. A HAVING clause CANNOT be used in subqueries.

A. SELECT SUBSTR( ‘Hello World’,1) FROM dual;
B. SELECT INITCAP(TRIM (‘Hello World’, 1,1)) FROM dual;
C. SELECT LOWER(SUBSTR(‘Hello World’, 1, 1) FROM dual;
D. SELECT LOWER(SUBSTR(‘Hello World’, 2, 1) FROM dual;
E. SELECT LOWER(TRIM (‘H’ FROM ‘Hello World’)) FROM dual;

A. Constraint names must start with SYS_C
B. All constraints must be defines at the column level
C. Constraints can be created after the table is created
D. Constraints can be created at the same time the table is created
E. Information about constraints is found in the VIEW_CONSTRAINTS dictionary view

A. SELECT customer_id, customer_name   FROM customers   WHERE postal_code CONTAINS NULL;
B. SELECT customer_id, customer_name   FROM customers   WHERE postal_code = '________';
C. SELECT customer_id, customer_name   FROM customers   WHERE postal_code IS NULL;
D. SELECT customer_id, customer_name   FROM customers   WHERE postal code IS NVL;
E. SELECT customer_id, customer_name   FROM customers   WHERE postal_code = NULL;

A. Create a table view.
B. Create a view in any schema.
C. Create a view in your schema.
D. Create a sequence view in any schema.
E. Create a view that is accessible by everyone.
F. Create a view only of it is based on tables that you created.

A. You cannot roll back this statement.
B. All pending transactions are committed.
C. All views based on the DEPT table are deleted.
D. All indexes based on the DEPT table are dropped.
E. All data in the table is deleted, and the table structure is also deleted.
F. All data in the table is deleted, but the structure of the table is retained.
G. All synonyms based on the DEPT table are deleted.

A. SELECT TO_DATE(SYSDATE, 'FMDAY, DD Month, YYYY')   FROM dual;
B. SELECT TO_CHAR(SYSDATE, 'FMDD, DY Month, 'YYY')   FROM dual;
C. SELECT TO_CHAR(SYSDATE, 'FMDay, DD Month, YYYY')   FROM dual;
D. SELECT TO_CHAR(SYSDATE, 'FMDY, DDD Month, YYYY')   FROM dual;
E. SELECT TO_DATE(SYSDATE, 'FMDY, DDD Month, YYYY')   FROM dual;

A. Binary data up to 4 gigabytes.
B. Character data up to 4 gigabytes.
C. Raw binary data of variable length up to 2 gigabytes.
D. Binary data stored in an external file, up to 4 gigabytes.
E. A hexadecimal string representing the unique address of a row in its table.

A. The two statements produce identical results.
B. The second statement returns a syntax error.
C. There is no need to specify DESC because the results are sorted in descending order by default.
D. The two statements can be made to produce identical results by adding a column alias for the salary column in the second SQL statement.

A. SELECT* FROM customers;
B. SELECT name, address FROM customers;
C. SELECT id, name, address, phone FROM customers;
D. SELECT cust_name, cust_address FROM customers;
E. SELECT cust_id, cust_name, cust_address, cust_phone FROM customers;