单项选择题The adverse effects of burning high sulfur fuel can be compensated for by using a cylinder oil having sufficient()

A.dispersant additives
B.floc point
C.alkalinity additives
D.ignition quality


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1.单项选择题Scuffed cylinder liner surfaces in a diesel engine can result form()

A.starting the engine hot
B.knurling the piston skirt
C.operating an overheated engine
D.using scuff resistant piston rings

2.单项选择题When comparing different fuels for different engines, the ignition quality of diesel fuel oils becomes a less critical consideration as ()

A.the amount of lube oil additives increase
B.piston speeds increase
C.injection pressure decrease
D.engine speeds decrease

3.单项选择题To reduce the weight of the reciprocating parts, pistons of high-speed engines are made considerably shorterThis results in ()

A.less piston slap and quieter running
B.increased crankshaft bearing wear
C.slightly greater piston wear
D.decreased side pressures

4.单项选择题Which of the following statements concerning cylinder liner wear is true?()

A.Liner wear is distributed equally between the upper and lower portions of the cylinder
B.Excessive liner wear causes wear between piston ring and groove
C.Excessive, but uniform liner wear will not cause wear between piston ring and groove
D.Liner wear is normally greatest in the middle of the cylinder

5.单项选择题If clearance between a piston and the cylinder wall is excessive, piston slap will occurThe slap itself is caused by ()

A.alternation of side thrust
B.a breakdown of the lube oil film on the cylinder wall
C.worn piston boss piston pin bearings
D.fluctuating gas pressure in the combustion space

6.单项选择题Poor quality fuel being used in a turbocharged medium-speed, diesel engine could result in ()

A.hard starting
B.excessive fuel consumption
C.loss of power
D.all of the above

7.单项选择题Many diesel engine exhaust valves are being constructed with hollow stems filled with sodium in order to ()

A.provide added wear protection against today’s corrosive quality of fuel
B.increase overall valve strength due to the high gas pressures
C.assist in dissipating heat due to the extreme operating temperatures
D.reduce the overall weight of the valve thus helping eliminate valve spring surge and hammering

8.单项选择题Cracking of a diesel piston crown can result from()

A.Excessive piston to liner clearance
B.The underside of the piston crown being excessively dirty lowering the rate of heat transfer
C.Faulty nozzle spray
D.All of the above

9.单项选择题In an auxiliary diesel engine, the reason for knurling the piston skirt is to()

A.improve skirt lubrication
B.allow for expansion
C.transmit forces evenly
D.improve the piston seal

10.单项选择题Which of the listed design features is found in an exhaust valve and NOT in an intake valve?()

A.Hard alloy steel construction
B.Beveled edges on the valve head
C.Low alloy steel construction
D.Poppet type design